Abstract

International migration is profoundly shaping Japan’s societal landscape across economic, social, cultural, and political dimensions. This transformation is characterized by complex dynamics and implications. One of the key aspects is the economic impact, where foreign workers contribute to addressing labour shortages but face challenges such as wage disparities and job insecurity. Socially, international migration leads to demographic changes and cultural diversity, raising questions about social integration and cohesion. Language barriers and cultural differences can hinder integration efforts, highlighting the need for inclusive policies and programs. Looking ahead, a forward-looking perspective is crucial to anticipate future trends and challenges related to international migration in Japan. This includes preparing for demographic shifts and evolving attitudes towards multiculturalism. Effective policies and initiatives should aim to foster mutual understanding, respect cultural diversity, and promote inclusive societies. Overall, international migration is a dynamic force that necessitates thoughtful consideration and proactive measures to ensure a harmonious societal landscape in Japan

Keywords: Internationalization, immigrants, multiculturalism, demographic challenges, greying of society, low birth rate, workforce.

Notes on Contributor
Professor/Founder/Board of Directors: REHDON College (Affiliated with Tribhuvan University), Nepal; Visiting Fellow of the Japan Foundation at International Research Center for Japanese Studies (Nichibunken), Kyoto and Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture, Nanzan University, Nagoya, Japan. Executive member of Japanese Studies Association in South Asia (JSASA). Editorial Board Member, the GAZE Journal of Tourism and Hospitality and member of Editorial Advisory Board, Journal of Japanese Studies: Exploring Multidisciplinarity, Dhaka University. Chief Editor of Souvenir Book and Proceedings Book of Buddhist International Travel Mart (BITM) 2023.Email: himghimire@gmail.com.